Uzbekistan Introduces Life Imprisonment for Sexual Violence Against Children

Uzbekistan has tightened criminal liability for sexual violence against children. Under the amended Criminal Code, raping a child under 14 and certain other sexual crimes now carry penalties up to life imprisonment. President Shavkat Mirziyoyev signed the law on October 14, and it entered into force on October 15, 2026.

For rape of a child under 14 and other violent sexual acts defined by law, the punishment is 15 to 25 years in prison or life imprisonment. Statutes of limitations for especially grave crimes against children's sexual integrity have been abolished. Suspended sentences and conditional early release are banned for intentional crimes that cause a child's death.

The law also provides free state-funded legal aid for child victims and witnesses, mandatory video recording of interviews with minor victims and witnesses, and mandatory participation of guardianship authorities when parents or close relatives are involved. Educators found responsible for violence against children can be dismissed and barred from working with minors. According to the government portal, the law aims to strengthen child protection and prevent repeat crimes. The Legislative Chamber passed it on September 30 and the Senate approved it on October 2.